What does the term "record-level security" imply in systems?

The term "record-level security" specifically refers to the practice of controlling access to data at the individual record level, based on the roles and permissions assigned to users within a system. This means that certain users may have the ability to view or edit specific records, while others may have their access restricted, depending on their role in the organization. This security measure ensures that sensitive information is protected and only available to authorized users who need it to perform their job functions.

By limiting data viewing based on user roles, organizations can enforce compliance with privacy regulations and internal policies, safeguarding against unauthorized access to sensitive or confidential information. This is particularly important in scenarios where data handling and confidentiality are critical, such as in healthcare or financial industries.

The other options describe aspects of system security or administration that do not directly pertain to controlling access to individual records in this manner. Access control tied to system design, software deployment phases, or tracking user changes is relevant but does not encapsulate the specific nature of record-level security as effectively as the correct answer.